TROLLING THE SCOTTISH LOCHS

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SONAR

 

The sonar I use is an Eagle Optima it has a 240x240 pixel display this will give you a good display of the water and bottom conditions I have used other sonar's that have a lower pixel count and the display they give is quite rough and "blocky" which is not very good want to "study" the fish finder and try to work out what it is telling you. As I do a lot of trolling with a downrigger I like to have the cannonball showing on the screen .This way I can follow the cannon ball in relation to where it is from the bottom or  any fish that may show on the screen i.e.: if fish are suspended 40ft down in 60ft of water I can run the cannonball through the fish marks on the screen

To do this you should have your transducer mounted on the transom, you then turn the fish ID off so that you see fish arches (not the cartoon fish), then lower the cannonball to around 30ft and the if you can reach into the water and tilt back the transducer, you should see the cannonball appear as a dark streak right across the screen the at 30ft mark and if you are using a diving plug you might see a faint streak below the cannonball. This is your lure!

 I have on occasions seen a fish arch  appear just at the lure, this is a fish having a look at either the lure, cannonball or both.

 

  A far better trolling speed device is the luhr-speed by luhr jensen this only costs $40 but measures speed to 10th of a mile it works by having a lead counterweight in the water that acts on a pivoting arm to display the speed, because the weight is approx 3ft under the water it is not affected by wind or currents and will display a constant speed that will allow you to monitor the action of certain lures at different speeds. It is quite interesting to see at what speed a spoon will change from a "fluttering" movement to a spin

At the end of 2003 I updated my Sonar to a Sonar with GPS. I got a Eagle Sea Charter 320 duel frequency the duel frequency part means it has a standard and a wide angle "beam" from the transducer I have mine set on the wide angle beam as it allows me to see the cannonballs all the way down to 100ft+ also the 320 pixel screen has a much finer resolution than my previous screen (although the 320 model has now been superceded by a 480 pixel model).

The GPS part of this unit was what really interested me it has the facility to load maps of the waters you fish in "into" the unit and you will then "see" yourself  moving along the screen over the map. At the moment I have only used mine as a plotter to mark the trails where we have been, and I have found it great we can troll along the Endrick bank and leave a trail on the screen that marks the drop-off  and then stay outside that line and leave the cannonballs set at 20 ft knowing that they wont go crashing into the loch bottom. The trails you make on the screen will stay in the unit until you erase them, we have some from Sept 2003 that are saved as our base map with reefs and other details marked on it, for instance there is a large tree in 25ft of water just off the mouth of the Endrick we now troll round it or as close to it as we dare without the risk of snagging our gear on it.     

                                                                                                   The GPS has also replaced the "Luhr speed" trolling Speedo as it gives you your speed over ground, we tried it alongside the Luhr speed and found they gave the same readings so now we just rely on the Sonar/GPS speed.